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Second-Term Examination

Sixth Semester [B.Tech] - April  2006

Paper Code : ETEC – 310 Subject : VLSI Design

Time : 11/2 Hours

Maximum Marks : 30

Note : Attempt any 3 questions in all. Q1 is compulsory. Each question carries 10 marks.

Q1

( a )

Compare the features of NMOS depletion-load logic gates and CMOS logic-gates.

2

( b )

Compare the features of TG and NMOS pass devices. 2
( c ) Discuss the parasitic capacitances SR-CMOS and the trise 2
( d ) Charge storage and charge leakage with respect to NMOS pass transistors. 2
( e ) Discuss DRAM operation modes. 2

Q2

( a )

For a CMOS NOR2 gate, prove that if kn=kp and VT,n=|VT,p| then
Vth (NOR2) = (VDD + VT,n) / 3

5

( b )

Implement F = (A.B + C.D)' in CMOS.

5

Q3

( a )

For the CMOS SR flip-flop, shown in figure 3, the four transistors M5, M6, M7 and M8 have equal W/L ratios. Determine the minimum value required for this ratio to ensure that the flip-flop will switch. The other relevant parameters areas follows:
u,=2.5 upCOX=50uA/V2 VT,n=|VT,p|=1V
For M1 and M2 (W/L)n = 4u / 2u and for M3 and M4 (W/L)p = 10u / 2u

10

Q5

Write short notes on any two:

10

( a )

Precharge and evaluate switch of Dynamic logic.

( b )

Explain with a neat diagram the clocked D-latch employing TG and CMOS.

( c )

With a neat timing diagram describe the operation of a 3-transistor DRAM cell.

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